Background and Life Stories B.J Habibie
Who is not familiar with Islamic scholars in
this modern century, humans are smart, genius and perhaps among the 130 million
inhabitants of Indonesia. A wide range of exact sciences, social sciences,
politics and aeronik has been overrun, though in academic or otodidaks. Journey
life BJ Habibie is life lessons of a successful ground water scientists in the
eyes of the world is not just a fictional or a real engineering instead of
reality and facts. Therefore, in this section we shall know who BJ. Habibie?
How did he get the resounding accomplishment in the eyes of the world? Factors
underlying the success he did both in Indonesia as well as foreign country?
Bj. Habibie was born in Pare-Pare on the
province of Ujung Pandang on June 25, 1936 by Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie's full
name, son Alwi Abdul Jalil Habibie and r. a. Tuti Marini Puspowardojo, he was
the fourth child of eight children, since childhood he has been building begron
a brilliant future both in terms of spiritual as well as intellectual.
Learning, helping the elderly, the Koran and a prayer is a daily routine that
never left. Therefore, since sitting on the bench, he was a pupil of the school
genius, friendly, polite and not arrogant. So the lesson is difficult as exact
sciences, mathematics, physics, chemistry, stereo and geneo in an instant can
be resolved with a good value at all.
However, since September 3, 1950, his father
died of a heart attack when having made the ' Isha ' prayer '. With a feeling
of profound grief r. A Tuti Marini spread hand to God to ask for patience in
the face of the next days. After a few moments after her husband's death, he
immediately decided to boys her first Habibie to move to Java (Bandung) in
order to continue his education.
But it is far from the life of his diligent and studious,
Ny. R. A Tuti Marini didn't feel calm, so decided to leave his family for
resettlement Ujung Pandang to Bandung with selling homes and vehicles. As long
as a student at ITB Habibie is indeed much interested in model airplanes or
aeromodeling he made himself.
In the fifties, studying outside the country is still a
rare thing, either with a scholarship Government as well as its own costs. But
Ny. R. A Tuti Marini was determined to continue his education to his maximum
ability, including overseas BJ Habibie heard alone night when his father died,
his mother, who was eight months pregnant was screaming and swearing in front
of the remains of her husband, Jalal Alwi Habibie that the ideals of her husband's
upbringing will be forwarded. That's what makes it no wonder when Habibie asked
his mother's negotiator. "Son, you have I got a scholarship to get out of
the country. There is already permission of P and K, "he said.
One day he happened to meet up with his friend Kenkie
(Laheru) in ITB. Laheru said he would go to Germany continuing education. BJ
Habibie claimed that he also intends, but how can I obtain permission and visa?
Laheru said, while this is the most important thing is to contact the Ministry for
higher education and science.
He immediately set off to Jakarta and meet with officers
of the authority. Then he asked what Department the most overpowered? He said
that including the Physics Department of aeronautics or the aircraft. His
mother sent out of State by reason of Habibie, I chose Habibie as the boy
looked to be more serious in terms of learning. To the extent that reversed
immediately many gathered together he could read books with fun.
Actually, her sister there who want to continue school
abroad, but what about that time again, I have to take off the whole money
savings, and as a widow, I don't have a connection, so I was forced to have to
fight his own for the sake of the child.When he arrived in Germany, he was
determined to dirantau really genuine and should be successful, by remembering
her exertion that finance College and their lives everyday.
Before leaving for Germany, he met Prof. Dr.
Muhammad Yamin as Minister of education and culture, which at that time was
mengelus-ngelus her head and said, "you are this is the hope of the
nation." The advice was the test that must be passed successfully by B.J.
Habibie.
About Of Habibie
Before entering the age of 40 years, Habibie had very
brilliant career, especially in the design and construction of aircraft.
Habibie became the "jewels" in the land of Germany and he got a
"respectable" position, either materially or intellectually by
Germany. During his work in Germany, Habibie MBB contributes to a variety of
research results and theories of science and technology in the field of
Thermodinamika, construction and Aerodynamics. Some formulation of his theory
is known in the world of aircraft as "Habibie Factor", "Habibie
Theorem" and "Habibie Method".
In 1968, B.J. Habibie has invited a number of engineers
to work in the aircraft industry in Germany. About 40 engineers Indonesia could
eventually work in the MBB on the recommendation of Mr. Habibie.
This is done to prepare for the skill and experience (HR)
Indonesia to engineer a moment could return to Indonesia and make the aerospace
industry products (and then maritime and land). And when (the late) President
Suharto sent Ibnu Sutowo to Germany to meet and persuade Habibie returned home
to Indonesia, b.j. Habibie immediately prepare and release title, position and
prestige in Germany.
This is done by giving a BJ Habibie contribution of
science and technology in the nation. In 1974 at the age of 38 years, b.j.
Habibie returned to the motherland. He
was appointed Government Adviser (directly under the President) in the field of
technology and high-tech aircraft until 1978. However from 1974-1978, Habibie
is still often commute to Germany because it still served as Vice President and
Director of technology at MBB.
Habibie is starting to truly focus after he relinquished
his height in Germany Aircraft Company MBB in 1978. And since then, from 1978
to 1997, he was appointed State Minister of research and technology (Minister)
and concurrently as Chairman of the Agency for assessment and application of technology
(BPPT). In addition, Habibie also appointed Chairman of the National Research
Council and various other positions.
Habibie inherited condition of chaotic post-war team that
Suharto's resignation due to mismanagement in the new order era, giving rise to
rampant unrest and disintegerasi almost the entire territory of Indonesia. Soon
after acquiring the powers of President Habibie quickly assembled a Cabinet.
One of the important tasks is to go back to get the
support of the International Monetary Fund and donor community for economic
recovery program. He also frees political prisoners and easing controls on
freedom of speech and the activities of the organization.
During his short life he managed to provide a solid
foundation for Indonesia, at which time the Antitrust ACT was born or healthy
competition ACT, political parties ACT changes and most importantly is the ACT
on the autonomy of the region.Through the implementation of the autonomous
region's turmoil disintergrasi inherited since the new order era successfully
muted and finally completed in the era of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono,
in the absence of local autonomy ACT certainly Indonesia will suffer the same
fate as the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia.
After he came down from his position as President, he
lived in Germany more than in Indonesia. But when the Presidency of Susilo
Bambang Yudhoyono, he was again active as an advisor to the President for
control of the process of democratization in Indonesia through the organization
that he founded the Habibie Center.
His love is great late at his wife, Ainun him
pour in book form. He wrote a book entitled & Ainun Habibie. This book is
made for alm. his wife. The book contains about the love story of the Professor
with his wife.The book was as thick as the 323 pages, tells the story from the
beginning of the meeting Habibie and Ainun, until his last breath Ainun akhinya
due to complications of the disease on May 22, 2010. Habibie to calculate the
live together, since married Ainun on May 12, 1962, during 48 years 10 days
Education
- S3: Rhenisch Wesfalische Tehnische Hochscule – Jerman
- S2: Rhenisch Wesfalische Tehnische Hochscule – Jerman
- S1: Teknik Mesin Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)
Career
- Presiden RI ke-3
- Wapres RI ke-7
- Menteri Riset dan Teknologi ke-1
- Vice President sekaligus Direktur Teknologi di MBB
- Kepala Penelitian dan Pengembangan pada Analisis
Struktrur Pesawat Terbang MBB
- Kepala Divisi Metode dan Teknologi pada industri
pesawat terbang komersial dan militer di MBB
Award
- Edward Warner Award dan Award von Karman
- Ganesha Praja Manggala Bhakti Kencana dari Institut
Teknologi Bandung
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